Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
Throughout its bicentennial life as an independent state, Colombia has not found the necessary stability in its political-administrative model. During the XIX century and after a chain of civil wars, successive constitutions alternatively centralists and federalists were promulgated. Finally in the...
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Universidad Libre
2012
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| Source: | Diálogos de saberes: investigaciones y ciencias sociales, ISSN 0124-0021, Nº. 37, 2012, pags. 129-144 |
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Diálogos de saberes: investigaciones y ciencias sociales, ISSN 0124-0021, Nº. 37, 2012, pags. 129-144
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| language |
Spanish
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Descentralización
autonomía transferencias Colombia Decentralization autonomy transfer Colombia |
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Descentralización
autonomía transferencias Colombia Decentralization autonomy transfer Colombia Ordoñez Santo, Mary Luz Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia |
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Throughout its bicentennial life as an independent state, Colombia has not found the necessary stability in
its political-administrative model. During the XIX century and after a chain of civil wars, successive constitutions
alternatively centralists and federalists were promulgated. Finally in the 1886 letter of constitution the
centralism was adopted as a state paradigm. Although the model was strengthened by the national unity, it
simultaneously accentuated the socioeconomic differences between regions. To attack the problem, the 1991 constitution consecrated the administrative decentralization and regional autonomy as a new state paradigm.
However, the financial component and transmitter of the decentralized process based on the Territorial
Transfer System or General Participation System would become the cause of the state´s recurrent deficit
growth. In search of its financial balance, different governments reformed the constitution in 2001 and 2007
by changing the formula for calculating the transfers from the central level to the territorial entities. The
immediate consequence was a reduction in the regional participation with regard to the nation´s current
income which led to a public spending recentralization process and the disinvestment of the competencies
in charge of the regional government.
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| format |
Article
|
| author |
Ordoñez Santo, Mary Luz
|
| author_facet |
Ordoñez Santo, Mary Luz
|
| author_sort |
Ordoñez Santo, Mary Luz
|
| title |
Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
|
| title_short |
Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
|
| title_full |
Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
|
| title_fullStr |
Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
|
| title_full_unstemmed |
Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en Colombia
|
| title_sort |
panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en colombia
|
| publisher |
Universidad Libre
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| publishDate |
2012
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| url |
http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=4239256
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1709711510557687808
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00005578402016-04-13Panorama de la de descentralización administrativa en ColombiaOrdoñez Santo, Mary LuzDescentralizaciónautonomíatransferenciasColombiaDecentralizationautonomytransferColombiaThroughout its bicentennial life as an independent state, Colombia has not found the necessary stability in its political-administrative model. During the XIX century and after a chain of civil wars, successive constitutions alternatively centralists and federalists were promulgated. Finally in the 1886 letter of constitution the centralism was adopted as a state paradigm. Although the model was strengthened by the national unity, it simultaneously accentuated the socioeconomic differences between regions. To attack the problem, the 1991 constitution consecrated the administrative decentralization and regional autonomy as a new state paradigm. However, the financial component and transmitter of the decentralized process based on the Territorial Transfer System or General Participation System would become the cause of the state´s recurrent deficit growth. In search of its financial balance, different governments reformed the constitution in 2001 and 2007 by changing the formula for calculating the transfers from the central level to the territorial entities. The immediate consequence was a reduction in the regional participation with regard to the nation´s current income which led to a public spending recentralization process and the disinvestment of the competencies in charge of the regional government.A lo largo de su bicentenaria vida como Estado independiente, Colombia no ha encontrado la necesaria estabilidad en su modelo político-administrativo. Durante el siglo XIX y después de una cadena de guerras civiles, inexorablemente se promulgarían sucesivas constituciones alternativamente centralistas y federalistas. Finalmente en la carta de 1886 se adoptaría el centralismo como paradigma del Estado. Si bien el modelo fortaleció la unidad nacional, simultáneamente acentuó las disparidades socioeconómicas entre las regiones. Para atacar el problema, la Constitución de 1991 consagró la descentralización administrativa y la autonomía regional como nuevo paradigma de Estado. Sin embargo, el componente financiero y transmisor del proceso descentralizador fundamentado en el Sistema de Transferencias Territoriales o Sistema General de Participaciones, se convertiría en causa recurrente del creciente déficit fiscal del Estado. En la búsqueda del equilibrio en sus finanzas, diferentes gobiernos reformarían la constitución en 2001 y 2007 modificando la fórmula del cálculo de las transferencias del nivel central a los entes territoriales. La consecuencia inmediata sería una disminución de las participaciones regionales respecto de los ingresos corrientes de la nación que conduciría a un proceso de recentralización del gasto público y al desfinanciamiento de las competencias a cargo de los gobiernos regionales.Universidad Libre2012text (article)application/pdfhttp://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=4239256(Revista) ISSN 0124-0021Diálogos de saberes: investigaciones y ciencias sociales, ISSN 0124-0021, Nº. 37, 2012, pags. 129-144spaLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: http://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: http://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI
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