Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine

A contract is a means for self-organization and self-regulation of civil and legal relations between parties in the Civil Code of Ukraine. A distinguishing feature of a contractual obligation is the dependence of the beginning of a legal fact in its structure on the lawful will of a party (act) to a...

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Main Author: Kostruba, Anatoliy V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7190624
Source:Ius Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Nº. 8, 2019, pags. 123-142
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Ius Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Nº. 8, 2019, pags. 123-142
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English
description
A contract is a means for self-organization and self-regulation of civil and legal relations between parties in the Civil Code of Ukraine. A distinguishing feature of a contractual obligation is the dependence of the beginning of a legal fact in its structure on the lawful will of a party (act) to a legal transaction or objective circumstance of reality (events). The objective of the paper is to study the mechanism of termination of obligations by determining the legal framework for its functioning. The specificity of legal facts of normative-compensating nature was determined by the use of normative and protective functions in the legislation. Civil property and its legal regulation of relations are aimed at achieving the legal result determined by their participants at the stage of the exercise of rights. The study reveals that the compensating effect of the legal termination mechanism is expressed at the stage of legal termination, which involves compensating the inability to correct a defect of a legal fact that hinders the achievement of a goal of legal regulation when exercising the right to the start of an anticipated legal effect according to a legal model of legal subjects accepted by the participants of the civil relations. The author dwells upon one of the forms of termination of contractual obligations, more specifically, on the beginning of cancellation and on the deferred status of a legal transaction.
format
Article
author
Kostruba, Anatoliy V.
spellingShingle
Kostruba, Anatoliy V.
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
author_facet
Kostruba, Anatoliy V.
author_sort
Kostruba, Anatoliy V.
title
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
title_short
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
title_full
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
title_fullStr
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed
Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of Ukraine
title_sort
termination of contractual obligations in the civil code of ukraine
publishDate
2019
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https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7190624
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1709751447447404544
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dialnet-ar-18-ART00013588882020-01-15Termination of Contractual Obligations in the Civil Code of UkraineKostruba, Anatoliy V.A contract is a means for self-organization and self-regulation of civil and legal relations between parties in the Civil Code of Ukraine. A distinguishing feature of a contractual obligation is the dependence of the beginning of a legal fact in its structure on the lawful will of a party (act) to a legal transaction or objective circumstance of reality (events). The objective of the paper is to study the mechanism of termination of obligations by determining the legal framework for its functioning. The specificity of legal facts of normative-compensating nature was determined by the use of normative and protective functions in the legislation. Civil property and its legal regulation of relations are aimed at achieving the legal result determined by their participants at the stage of the exercise of rights. The study reveals that the compensating effect of the legal termination mechanism is expressed at the stage of legal termination, which involves compensating the inability to correct a defect of a legal fact that hinders the achievement of a goal of legal regulation when exercising the right to the start of an anticipated legal effect according to a legal model of legal subjects accepted by the participants of the civil relations. The author dwells upon one of the forms of termination of contractual obligations, more specifically, on the beginning of cancellation and on the deferred status of a legal transaction.Un contrato es un medio para la autoorganización y la autorregulación de las relaciones civiles y legales entre las partes en el Código Civil de Ucrania. Una característica distintiva de una obligación contractual es la dependencia del comienzo en la voluntad jurídica de una parte (acto) sobre una transacción legal o circunstancia objetiva de la realidad (eventos). Este documento tiene por objetivo estudiar el mecanismo de terminación de obligaciones mediante la determinación del marco legal para su funcionamiento. Las cuestiones jurídicas compensatorias se determinaron revisando la normativa general y la legislación protectora de las partes. La propiedad privada y su regulación tienen como objetivo lograr el resultado determinado por la voluntad de las partes a la hora en que ejercen sus derechos. El estudio muestra cómo se dan los efectos compensatorios de terminación contractual en la etapa de terminación: esto implica compensar los problemas surgidos por la terminación defectuosa, procurando dejar a salvo los efectos legales que las partes anticiparon en el acuerdo. El autor hace hincapié en una de las formas de terminación de las obligaciones contractuales, más específicamente, en el comienzo de la cancelación y en el estado diferido de una transacción jurídica.2019text (article)application/pdfhttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=7190624(Revista) ISSN 1390-7794(Revista) ISSN 1390-440XIus Humani: Revista de Derecho, ISSN 1390-440X, Nº. 8, 2019, pags. 123-142engLICENCIA DE USO: Los documentos a texto completo incluidos en Dialnet son de acceso libre y propiedad de sus autores y/o editores. Por tanto, cualquier acto de reproducción, distribución, comunicación pública y/o transformación total o parcial requiere el consentimiento expreso y escrito de aquéllos. Cualquier enlace al texto completo de estos documentos deberá hacerse a través de la URL oficial de éstos en Dialnet. Más información: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS STATEMENT: Full text documents hosted by Dialnet are protected by copyright and/or related rights. This digital object is accessible without charge, but its use is subject to the licensing conditions set by its authors or editors. Unless expressly stated otherwise in the licensing conditions, you are free to linking, browsing, printing and making a copy for your own personal purposes. All other acts of reproduction and communication to the public are subject to the licensing conditions expressed by editors and authors and require consent from them. Any link to this document should be made using its official URL in Dialnet. More info: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/info/derechosOAI