Paro y voto: ¿afecta al voto la experiencia de desempleo?

We study the electoral effects of unemployment experience, using survey data for all the general elections held in Spain between 1979 and 2011. We test five hypotheses on the relationship between unemployment and vote: inhibition; overall punishment; issue ownership; punishment conditional upon ideo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caínzos López, Miguel Angel, Voces, Carmen
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=5683186
Source:Revista de estudios políticos, ISSN 0048-7694, Nº 168, 2015, pags. 115-150
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags: Be the first to tag this record
Summary: We study the electoral effects of unemployment experience, using survey data for all the general elections held in Spain between 1979 and 2011. We test five hypotheses on the relationship between unemployment and vote: inhibition; overall punishment; issue ownership; punishment conditional upon ideological affinity; and politicization of the unemployment experience by left-wing voters. Our results support only the first hypothesis: being unemployed increases the probability of abstaining in seven out of ten elections. On the other hand, there is no indication of egocentric economic voting based on unemployment experience. The unemployed do not use their vote to punish the incumbent party or to support the party owning the unemployment issue. This conclusion stands even if we take into account the possibility that ideology moderates the effects of unemployment.