Revisión sistemática de las consecuencias psicológicas en menores víctimas del terrorismo

Terrorism has an enormous traumatogenic potential, especially for a vulnerable group such as children and young people. However, few studies have examined the possible adverse consequences of terrorism on children. This paper aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature on psychological...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pereda Beltrán, Noemí
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Sociedad Española de Investigación Criminológica (SEIC) 2011
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Online Access:https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=4783109
Source:Revista Española de Investigación Criminológica: REIC, ISSN 1696-9219, Nº. 9, 201128 pags.
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Summary: Terrorism has an enormous traumatogenic potential, especially for a vulnerable group such as children and young people. However, few studies have examined the possible adverse consequences of terrorism on children. This paper aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature on psychological consequences for children exposed to terrorist acts. Fifty-four papers were reviewed, mainly from the United States of America (72.22%) and related to the attack of September 11th, 2001 in New York (50%). In most cases, PTSD symptoms were analyzed (64.81%) in children who experienced victimization indirectly, through their exposure to attack information in the media (33.33%). Trained professionals are needed to work with child victims of terrorism, who can recognize the symptoms associated with these experiences and the damaging effects that can lead to children